av.AMAL VINOD K.
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PROJECT 02 / COURSE PROJECT

MPPT using a Synchronous Buck Converter

Extracting solar power through carefully designed control.

SOLAR ENERGY / DIGITAL CONTROL
Synchronous buck converter PCB with hand-wound inductor
Hardware developed as part of the project.

OVERVIEW

The engineering problem.

A synchronous buck converter was designed, simulated, and implemented to extract maximum power from a PV panel for a battery-charging application. The project connects converter and magnetics design with digitally implemented maximum power point tracking.

My work

The work included MATLAB/Simulink simulation, PCB design in Altium Designer, inductor design and hand winding, Bode-plot-based PI-controller design, and digital MPPT implementation. It was completed for the Renewable Energy Systems course at IIT Palakkad under Dr. Naga Brahmendra Yadav Gorla.

DESIGN & IMPLEMENTATION

Control theory meets converter hardware.

01

Model the converter

Simulate the synchronous buck power stage in MATLAB/Simulink and study its behaviour for the intended PV charging application.

02

Design the control and magnetics

Use the Bode-plot approach to select PI-controller constants. Design and hand-wind the inductor, then integrate the converter on a custom PCB.

03

Implement digital MPPT

Implement the Incremental Conductance algorithm on the TI C2000 development board to track the PV maximum power point.

PROJECT OUTCOME

A completed converter implementation.

The course project was successfully completed, combining simulation, controller design, magnetic-component construction, PCB development, and embedded control in one working hardware implementation.

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